Taming Tarragon: The Ultimate Guide to Growing this Herbaceous Delight

Table of Contents

Ready to dive into the world of growing tarragon? This complete guide is your ticket to mastering the art of cultivating this aromatic and flavorful herb. From choosing the right variety to nurturing it through each stage of growth, you’ll learn everything you need to know to harvest an abundant supply of this culinary favorite. Let’s get started!

Benefits of Growing Your Own Tarragon


Benefits of growing tarragon at home:

  • Easy to grow
  • Can be grown in containers
  • Produces fresh, flavorful leaves for cooking
  • May have health benefits, such as aiding digestion and reducing inflammation
  • Attracts beneficial insects to your garden

General Information About Tarragon

Plant Family: Asteraceae (daisy) family.
Plant Latin Name: Artemisia dracunculus

Plant Variations Available

Tarragon is a herb commonly used in cooking due to its unique and aromatic flavor. There are two main variations of tarragon: Russian tarragon and French tarragon.

Russian tarragon, also known as wild tarragon, is the hardier of the two varieties and can be found growing wild in certain areas. This variation has a bitter and less intense flavor than French tarragon and is often used in pickling.

French tarragon, on the other hand, is more commonly used in cooking and has a more delicate and sweet flavor. This variation is the most popular and sought-after type of tarragon, and it is commonly used in French cuisine to enhance the flavor of dishes like chicken, fish, and vegetables.

When using tarragon in cooking, it is important to keep in mind that the flavor can vary based on the soil and climate conditions where the herb was grown. It is also important to note that tarragon loses its flavor quickly, so it is best to add it towards the end of the cooking process or use it as a finishing touch to dishes.

In terms of health benefits, tarragon is known for its antioxidant properties and is often used in traditional medicine to treat digestive issues and improve sleep. However, it is important to speak with a healthcare professional before using tarragon for medicinal purposes.

Overall, tarragon is a versatile and tasty herb that can add a unique flavor to a variety of dishes, and with its potential health benefits, it is worth considering adding to your culinary repertoire.

Germinating Tarragon

Preferred Zones

If you’re a fan of French cuisine, you’ll want to add tarragon to your herb garden. Not only is this flavorful herb a staple in traditional French cooking, but it also offers a host of health benefits. But where should you plant it? Here are the best zones for outdoor growing of tarragon.

Tarragon is a perennial herb that is best suited to growing in zones 4 through 8. It prefers a sunny location, so look for a spot in your garden that receives direct sunlight for at least six hours a day. Tarragon also likes well-draining soil, so make sure the soil in your chosen location drains well and doesn’t become waterlogged.

If you live in a cooler climate, you may want to consider growing French tarragon in a container that can be moved indoors during the winter months. This will protect it from frost and ensure it survives until the next growing season.

For those living in warmer climates, tarragon can be grown year-round outdoors. Just make sure to keep the soil moist but not soggy and watch out for pests like aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies.

Overall, tarragon is a relatively easy herb to grow outdoors as long as it is in the right conditions. By taking the time to select the best zone and planting location, you’ll be rewarded with a bountiful harvest of tasty and nutritious tarragon leaves for use in your favorite recipes.

Sowing Instructions

Greetings gardening enthusiasts! Today, we would like to share with you some valuable insights on how to sow tarragon seeds effectively.

Firstly, it is crucial to choose the right time for sowing since tarragon is a perennial herb that grows best in cool weather. The ideal period for sowing is in early spring, but you can also sow in late summer or early autumn for some varieties.

Once you have determined the best time, choose a properly prepared site that is well-drained and receives plenty of sunshine. Tarragon seeds should be sown at a depth of about 1/8 inch and spaced about 12 inches apart.

To increase the chances of germination, it is recommended to maintain a consistent soil moisture level during the germination process. You can accomplish this by spraying the soil with water regularly or covering it with plastic wrap.

After about two weeks, the seeds should have sprouted, and you can begin thinning out the weaker seedlings, leaving those that appear more robust. Ensure that you maintain a distance of at least 6 inches between the plants to provide ample space for growth.

As the tarragon plant matures, it requires regular watering and fertilization. Be sure to water the plant thoroughly, but avoid overwatering or allowing water to accumulate around the base.

In summary, the best method for sowing tarragon requires the following: selecting the right time, choosing a well-drained and sunny site, sowing at a depth of 1/8 inch and spacing of 12 inches, maintaining consistent soil moisture, thinning out weaker seedlings, and providing regular watering and fertilization as the plant matures.

Happy planting!

Preparation Advice

So, you’ve decided to start growing tarragon! That’s a fantastic choice — it’s a versatile herb that can spice up a variety of dishes with its anise-like flavor. But before you start scattering seeds or buying plants, there are a few things you should know about the best methods and equipment for successful tarragon cultivation.

Firstly, tarragon thrives in well-draining soil that’s pH-balanced in the range of 6.0 to 7.5. You can either start with a premade soil mix or make your own by mixing two parts of potting soil with one part each of perlite and sand. Keep in mind that tarragon doesn’t like soggy soil, so make sure your container (if growing in a pot) has drainage holes, and that the soil isn’t waterlogged.

The second important aspect of growing tarragon is sunlight. This herb needs full sun to partial shade, so make sure to place it in an area that gets at least six hours of sunlight per day. If growing indoors, you can use grow lights to supplement natural light if necessary.

Another factor to consider is watering. Tarragon likes moisture, but not too much. Water the plant often enough to keep the soil evenly moist, but avoid overwatering or letting the soil dry out completely. When in doubt, stick your finger an inch into the soil – if it feels dry, it’s time to water.

Finally, tarragon benefits from a regular feeding schedule. Use a balanced, granular fertilizer that’s high in nitrogen once a month during the growing season (spring through fall). Some gardeners prefer to use organic fertilizers, such as compost or fish emulsion, for a more natural approach.

In terms of equipment, you’ll need a few basic items for successful tarragon cultivation. These include:

– Seeds or starter plants (if starting from seed, consider a seed starting tray or grow light)
– Appropriate soil mix
– Container or garden plot
– Trowel or shovel for planting
– Watering can or hose
– Fertilizer (and measuring spoons/cups)
– Pruning shears for harvesting and maintenance

With these methods and equipment in mind, you have everything you need to grow tarragon! Remember to be patient and enjoy the process, as tarragon can take some time to establish and mature. But with proper care and attention, you’ll soon have

Germination Tools and Equipment

Congratulations on choosing to grow tarragon! As one of the most versatile herbs used in a variety of dishes, tarragon is not only delicious but also contains an array of essential vitamins and nutrients that can boost your health.

When it comes to germinating tarragon, certain tools and equipment are vital in ensuring that your seeds sprout healthy and strong. Here are some of the best tools and equipment for germinating healthy tarragon:

1. Seed-Starting Trays: You will need a seed-starting tray to create perfect conditions where your tarragon can thrive. These trays are designed to hold seed-starting soil, maintain moisture, and provide optimal drainage for the seeds.

2. Seed-Starting Soil: One of the most critical components of germinating healthy tarragon is the soil. Choose a high-quality seed-starting soil that’s free of pests and weed seeds.

3. Tarragon Seeds: Of course, you will need the tarragon seeds themselves to start germination. Be sure to purchase your seeds from a reputable source.

4. Watering Can: A good watering can is an essential tool to help regulate the moisture levels of the soil. Be sure to use water that is at room temperature – not too hot or too cold.

5. Grow Light: While tarragon requires a lot of sunlight to grow, a grow light can be very helpful, especially if you are starting your seeds indoors.

6. Thermometer: An accurate thermometer is a must-have tool to monitor the temperature of the soil. Tarragon requires temperatures between 70-75°F (21-24°C) for optimal growth.

Germinating tarragon can be a fun and rewarding process when done with the right tools and equipment. By following these tips, you should be well on your way to growing healthy and robust tarragon plants.

Growing Tarragon


Light Requirements

When it comes to lighting requirements for growing healthy tarragon, there are a few key considerations to keep in mind. Tarragon is a relatively low-maintenance herb, but it does require the right amount of light in order to thrive.

First and foremost, tarragon needs plenty of sunlight to grow to its full potential. This means that you will want to choose a location for your tarragon that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day. If you are growing tarragon indoors, you may need to use artificial grow lights to supplement the natural light.

Alternatively, you may choose to grow tarragon in a location that receives partial shade, especially if you live in a particularly hot or sunny climate. In these cases, you may need to experiment with different levels of shade to find the right balance between light and darkness.

In addition to light levels, you will also want to pay attention to the color temperature of your grow lights, if you are using them. Tarragon tends to do best with lights that have a cool, white or blue tint, as this mimics the natural sunlight that the plant would receive outdoors.

Finally, be sure to monitor your tarragon plants closely as they grow, and adjust the lighting as needed. If you notice that the plants are becoming leggy or spindly, this may be a sign that they are not receiving enough light. On the other hand, if the leaves are starting to turn yellow, this may indicate that the plant is receiving too much light, which can cause damage and stress.

Overall, finding the right lighting requirements for growing healthy tarragon may take some trial and error, but with a bit of patience and attention, you can create the ideal environment for this delicious herb to thrive.

Temperature Requirements

Tarragon is a versatile herb that can be grown both indoors and outdoors. However, it has specific temperature requirements that are essential to its growth and overall health.

Ideally, tarragon plants thrive in temperatures that range between 65 and 85 degrees Fahrenheit during the day, and between 50 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit at night. The herb is particularly sensitive to extreme temperatures, so it’s important to maintain a consistent temperature range within these guidelines.

Too much heat can cause the tarragon leaves to wilt and dry out, while too much cold can cause stunted growth and yellowing of the leaves. It’s also crucial to ensure that the plants receive adequate sunlight, as this helps with the photosynthesis process and promotes healthy growth.

If you’re growing tarragon indoors, make sure it’s placed in a location that receives plenty of indirect light and maintains a consistent temperature. If growing outdoors, consider protecting the plants from direct sunlight during the hottest parts of the day.

Overall, providing the right temperature conditions is key to growing healthy and vibrant tarragon plants. Be sure to monitor the temperature and make adjustments as necessary to ensure the best possible growth and flavor.

My Favorite Tools For Growing Tarragon

If you’re looking to care for and maintain a healthy tarragon plant, there are a few essential tools and equipment that you should have in your gardening arsenal.

Firstly, a good quality pair of pruning shears is a must-have – this will allow you to carefully trim the foliage and keep your tarragon plant looking neat and tidy. Additionally, a sturdy pair of gardening gloves is recommended to protect your hands when handling the plant.

When it comes to watering your tarragon, a watering can or hose with a gentle nozzle is ideal – tarragon prefers frequent, light watering rather than heavy drenching. You should also have a good quality soil moisture meter to check the moisture levels of the soil regularly.

Finally, a well-balanced organic fertilizer and a suitable pot or potting mix are essential to keep your tarragon healthy and thriving. With these tools and equipment in hand, you’ll be well-equipped to care for your tarragon plant with ease and confidence.

Preferred Soil Type

If you’re considering growing tarragon, you should be aware of its soil requirements to ensure healthy growth. While tarragon is known for its delicate flavor and culinary applications, it also demands specific soil conditions to thrive.

One of the most important considerations when growing tarragon is drainage. The soil must be well-draining, allowing excess moisture to move away from the plant roots. Otherwise, tarragon can develop root rot, which can be disastrous for its growth and survival.

Furthermore, tarragon thrives in moderately fertile soil. A soil that is too rich or high in nutrients can promote excessive leaf growth at the expense of the tarragon leaves’ flavors. Therefore, a balanced soil mix with a neutral pH, some compost, and organic fertilizers is ideal for tarragon growth.

Tarragon also flourishes in loamy soil that contains a good amount of organic matter. If you have dense, clay-rich soil, you may want to amend it with organic matter, such as compost, to create a well-balanced, loamy soil that will support healthy growth for tarragon.

Lastly, tarragon does well in soil with a temperature of around 60-70 degrees Fahrenheit. This herb thrives in the full sun and thrives best when exposed to at least six hours of sunlight each day.

To sum up, healthy tarragon growth requires a well-draining, moderately fertile, loamy soil with neutral pH and plenty of organic matter. By providing the proper soil conditions, you can grow robust, flavorful tarragon.

Watering Requirements

When it comes to growing healthy tarragon, watering is a critical aspect to consider. This aromatic herb, prized for its sweet, licorice-like flavor, thrives in moist but well-draining soil. Ideally, you want to keep the soil consistently moist without overwatering or letting it dry out entirely.

To achieve this balance, aim to water your tarragon plants deeply once or twice a week, depending on the weather conditions and the moisture level in the soil. If it’s hot and dry, you may need to water more frequently, while cooler temperatures and increased humidity may require less frequent watering.

When watering your tarragon, be careful not to get the foliage wet, as this can increase the risk of fungal diseases. Instead, aim to water the soil around the base of the plant and let it soak in gradually. If you’re growing tarragon in containers, be sure to check the moisture level of the soil often, as pots tend to dry out more quickly than garden beds.

As with most herbs, tarragon doesn’t like to sit in waterlogged soil. If the soil in your garden or container isn’t well-draining, consider adding some perlite or sand to improve drainage. Alternatively, you can also raise the planting bed or elevate your containers to ensure excess water can drain away easily.

In summary, growing healthy tarragon requires regular watering to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Keep an eye on the moisture level and adjust your watering frequency as needed, taking care not to get the leaves wet. With proper watering and care, your tarragon plants can thrive and provide delicious, flavorful leaves for your culinary creations.

What You Need To Know About Fertilizing Tarragon

Tarragon, a popular herb used in French cuisine, has unique fertilizing requirements that are essential for growing it healthy and strong. Tarragon plants need a soil that is rich in nutrients and well-draining. They thrive in soil that has been amended with compost or organic matter, as this will provide the necessary nutrients for growth.

Fertilizing tarragon should be done in the spring when the plants begin to show signs of growth. The best type of fertilizer to use is a balanced, slow-release fertilizer, which will feed the plant gradually over time. Alternatively, you can use a seaweed-based fertilizer, which provides essential minerals and trace elements that tarragon needs for healthy growth.

When applying fertilizer, you want to make sure to do it sparingly. Tarragon is a delicate plant, and too much fertilizer can damage its delicate roots. Use a watering can or spray nozzle to apply fertilizer around the base of the plant. Be sure to water the plant thoroughly after fertilizing, as this will help distribute the nutrients evenly throughout the soil.

As with all herbs, it’s important to avoid over-fertilizing your tarragon. Too much fertilizer can lead to excessive foliage growth and a weak, leggy plant. Always follow the instructions on the fertilizer packaging and err on the side of caution when applying fertilizers.

To sum up, healthy tarragon growth requires well-draining, nutrient-rich soil and careful, balanced fertilization. By providing the right conditions, you can grow strong and flavorful tarragon for all your culinary needs.

My Favorite Fertilizers For Tarragon

If you’re looking to grow tarragon, then you’re in luck, as this tasty herb is relatively easy to cultivate. However, to ensure that your tarragon grows into robust and healthful plants, you are going to need the right kind of fertilizer.

The first type of fertilizer that you’ll want to look for when growing tarragon is a nitrogen-rich one. Nitrogen is essential for plant growth, and it will help your tarragon develop lush foliage, which is essential if you plan on using it for culinary purposes. You can find nitrogen-rich fertilizers in a range of forms, from organic compost to commercial fertilizers.

Another important nutrient that tarragon needs is potassium. Potassium helps plants preserve water and nutrients, which is crucial for maintaining healthy root systems. If your tarragon isn’t getting enough potassium, its leaves may start to turn yellow or brown, and the plant may eventually die. So, be sure to get a fertilizer that is high in potassium.

Phosphorus is another important nutrient that plants need in order to grow strong and healthy. This nutrient helps with root development, which is essential for tarragon plants, as they have shallow roots that need support. You can get phosphorus from a variety of sources, such as bone meal, fish emulsion, or soft rock phosphate.

When it comes down to it, the best fertilizer for your tarragon will depend on your growing conditions and preferences. However, if you can find a fertilizer that is high in nitrogen, potassium, and phosphorus, you’re well on your way to growing lush and flavorful tarragon plants that will yield a tasty and healthy harvest.

Harvesting Tarragon

Time To Maturity

Tarragon is a lovely herb that thrives in warm, sunny weather, and has long been used for both culinary and medicinal purposes. If you’re planning on growing tarragon yourself, you may be wondering how long it takes for this sprightly little plant to reach maturity. The good news is, while tarragon is a perennial herb, it can grow quite quickly from seed – meaning you’ll be able to use it to flavor your dishes within a matter of months.

Depending on your climate and growing conditions, tarragon seeds can typically take anywhere from 7-21 days to germinate. Once they’ve sprouted, you should see the young plants appearing above the soil within a couple of weeks. From here, you simply need to care for your tarragon with sufficient sunlight, water, and soil nutrients to encourage strong and rapid growth.

In general, tarragon can be harvested for use in cooking within around 70-90 days of being planted. This will usually occur in the mid to late summer, when the plant will have grown to around 12-18 inches in height. At this point, you can start snipping off the leafy stems and using them to flavor sauces, soups, and other dishes, or simply enjoy the fresh, savory scent of the herb in your garden.

Of course, there is no exact timeline for when tarragon will reach full maturity – this will depend on a variety of factors including climate, soil quality, and how well you maintain your growing environment. However, with a little bit of tender love and care, you can expect your tarragon plants to grow strong and healthy in just a few short months.

Harvest Instructions

Tarragon is a popular herb that boasts a unique anise-like flavor and tender leaves that add a distinct flavor to a range of dishes. If you’re looking to add this flavorful herb to your culinary repertoire, then the good news is that you can easily grow and harvest tarragon yourself right at home.

Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to harvest tarragon:

Step 1: Identify the right time to harvest

Tarragon is best harvested in the early morning before the sun gets too hot, typically in the summer months. It’s important to wait until the plant has reached at least 8-10 inches tall and the leaves start to curl up slightly. Harvesting too early will result in small and underdeveloped leaves, while waiting too long could result in the leaves losing their flavor.

Step 2: Cut the stems

Using sharp scissors or pruning shears, cut the stems just above where the leaves are growing. Tarragon leaves grow in pairs along a single stem, so try to cut the stem as close to the base of the leaves as possible. This will encourage new growth and ensure a repeat harvest later on.

Step 3: Remove the leaves from the stems

Once you have cut the stems, it’s time to remove the leaves from the stems. You can do this either by pulling the leaves off with your fingers or by using a sharp knife to gently strip them away from the stem.

Step 4: Store tarragon leaves

Freshly harvested tarragon leaves can be stored in the fridge for a few days, or you can dry them out in a warm, dry place and store them in an airtight container for future use. Tarragon also freezes well, so if you have more than you need, consider freezing the excess for later use.

In conclusion, harvesting tarragon is a relatively simple process that can be done in just a few minutes. With a little bit of effort, you can enjoy this flavorful herb in all of your favorite dishes!

My Favorite Tools For Harvest Time

Are you ready to harvest some fresh tarragon? If so, you’ll need a few essential tools and pieces of equipment to make the task go smoothly.

First and foremost, you’ll need a good pair of gloves to protect your hands from any sharp edges or irritants on the plant. Rubber-coated or leather gloves will do the trick, and they’ll help you grip the tough stems better too.

Next, you’ll need a pair of pruning shears or scissors to cut the stems cleanly and safely. Look for a sharp, sturdy pair of metal shears with comfortable grips. Make sure to clean them between plants to prevent the spread of disease.

A basket or bucket is a must-have to collect your freshly harvested tarragon. Choose a lightweight, easily portable option so you can move around the garden or field with ease.

If you’re working in a larger garden or field, a kneeling pad or bench can make the task more comfortable, especially if you’re harvesting for an extended period.

Finally, consider investing in a good herb drying rack or dehydrator to preserve your tarragon for future use. Tarragon dries quickly and easily, and the fresh flavor will be worth the extra effort of preserving it.

With these tools and pieces of equipment at the ready, you’re all set to harvest some delicious, fragrant tarragon!

End of Season & Overwintering


As the colder months approach and the growing season comes to an end, it’s important to take care of your tarragon plants. Here are a few tips on how to properly overwinter your tarragon:

1. Prune: Before the first frost of the season, it’s a good idea to prune your tarragon. This will encourage the plant to put its energy into its roots, which is crucial for its survival during the winter months. Be sure to remove any dead or damaged leaves, and cut the stems back to about 6 inches tall.

2. Protect from the cold: Tarragon is sensitive to frost, so it’s important to protect your plants from freezing temperatures. If you have potted tarragon, bring it indoors to a cool, dry place (around 45-50°F). If you have a garden, cover your tarragon plants with a thick layer of straw or mulch to insulate them from the cold.

3. Water sparingly: During the winter, tarragon plants will enter a dormant state, meaning they won’t be actively growing. As a result, they won’t need as much water. Avoid overwatering your tarragon, as this can lead to root rot. Instead, water sparingly when the soil feels dry to the touch.

4. Wait for spring: In the spring, your tarragon plants will start to come out of dormancy and begin growing again. Once you start seeing new growth, it’s safe to remove any protective coverings or move your potted tarragon back outside.

With a little bit of care, your tarragon plants can survive the winter and come back strong in the spring.

Final Thoughts on Tarragon


Congratulations! By following this comprehensive guide, you have successfully germinated, grown and harvested delicious tarragon plants. Whether you are adding it to your favorite sauces, marinades, or using it for medicinal purposes, your freshly harvested tarragon will surely impress your taste buds and your health. With a little bit of patience, love and care, you can enjoy the benefits of this hardy herb for many years to come. Remember to always monitor your plants for any signs of distress, adjust watering and lighting to meet their needs, and enjoy the beauty and flavor of your bountiful harvest. Happy gardening!

Frequently Asked Questions About Growing Tarragon


Q: What is tarragon?
A: Tarragon is a perennial herb commonly used in French cuisine. It has narrow, pointed leaves that have a sweet and anise-like flavor.

Q: How do I grow tarragon?
A: Tarragon prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It can be grown from seed, but it is often easier to propagate from cuttings. To propagate, cut a stem with several leaves and place it in water until roots form. Once rooted, plant the tarragon in soil and keep it well-watered.

Q: How can I use tarragon in my cooking?
A: Tarragon is often used to flavor chicken and fish dishes, as well as sauces like béarnaise and hollandaise. It can also be added to salad dressings and vinaigrettes for a unique twist. Tarragon pairs well with flavors like lemon, garlic, and vinegar.

Keep reading more gardening greats:

Keep reading more gardening greats:

Keep reading more gardening greats:

More Herbs? Yes, Please!

Scroll to Top